The last post was about the value of harsh critiques. I stand by that.
But, the problem with critiques of all sorts, harsh or not, is that they have to be received to do any good at all. Otherwise, both parties are just wasting their time. And a truly harsh, if truthful, critique can have the effect of making the recipient shut down or get defensive. That doesn’t help the creative process at all.
One way around this is the sandwich method. Put simply, you start by saying something good about the story. Anything. Anything at all. There’s bound to be something–a bit a particularly evocative description, one scene that was spot on, the perfect title, good dialog, a unique and interesting premise, whatever.
Then you give the more blunt part of the critique–what didn’t work. For me, at least, it’s always helpful to include as much reasoning behind this as possible. Even examples of ways it could be done differently. These aren’t intended to rewrite the writer’s work, but to provide jumping off places for new inspiration–a kind of slow-motion brainstorming, if you will.
Last, you close again with something that you liked about the piece.
Basically the critiquer is helping to apply the balm to that sting that the critique is going to cause. And it does often help the critiqued to accept the criticism in the spirit it is offered.
I’ll confess, I probably don’t do this often enough, myself.
Such a good point. Because, really, if you can’t think of anything positive to say about something, you’re probably not in the target audience, and should stop talking before you embarass yourself.
Only criticize things you value. Everything else is a waste of your, um, genius.
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Yeah. Or, as I was about to add:
Mary Poppins was right. A spoonful of sugar does help the medicine go down.
Actually, I will critique things that aren’t what I would normally read. If I’ve promised a critique I WILL do it, even if I realize I’m not the target audience. But in that case I will say up front that it’s not my kind of story and then limit myself to things that are fairly universal to all kinds of stories.
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Meredith, this is excellent advice for most critiques. I might have ruined a critique by pointing out too many aspects I disliked about a worthwhile story, and that possibility bothers me quite a bit. C’est la vie: Hurt, learn, and improve for next time.
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I think we’ve all done that.
Well, we have to learn to be good critiquers just as we have to learn to be good writers, I guess.
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